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A Case Study - SEO in action
Before reading further, make sure you've read Chapter 4 of Quirk's eMarketing 101 guide.
Client: City Lofts Group PLC
Digital Agency: Reflector Interactive
URL: http://www.citylofts.co.uk
Category: Real-estate/Investment Property
The Problem
Despite being online for more than six years, the City Lofts website was suffering from a number of fairly common problems:
- Lack of visibility on Search Engines
- Too little traffic, mostly due to being pretty much "invisible" to web searchers
- This resulted in an insufficient return on website creation costs, since a website that cannot be found, cannot add value
The Solution
With a site redesign already in the pipeline, the client was made aware of the importance of Search Engine Optimisation. As such, it was felt that the new site's development should include a comprehensive SEO component.
An analysis of the initial situation, with concerns relating to search engine visibility and overall traffic statistics laid the foundation for an effective SEO strategy:
- Analyse initial website, find problems with Spiderability and areas where basic SEO techniques should be put in place
- Identification of barriers
Development process
Mock-ups of the new site design were sent through from the client's designers to the SEO strategist so that he could:
- Analyse mock-up designs and compile a complete SEO Recommendations Document to act as a directive medium for the developers and designers of the website
- This SEO Document provided information and instructions with regard to:
- Removal of JavaScript coding from a webpage and moving it to an external .js file
Example:
<script type="text/javascript" src="javascript_file.js></script> - Implementing robots.txt file
Add a file to your root folder named robots.txt. The URL of this file should be www.yoururl.com/robots.txt Add the following to your robots.txt file to allow all crawlers to crawl all your pages
User-agent: *
Disallow: - Setting up initial redirects of previous URL's to new URL's.
For Apache servers, add this to your .htaccess file:
Code below applies for redirecting individual pages. This code should be implemented for EACH page you are looking to redirect permanently
"redirect 301 /html/oldPageName.htm
http://www.yoururl.co.uk/newPageName.htm" - Setting up initial canonical redirects. URL Canonicalisation is an essential part of ensuring that content duplication issues are circumvented. Simply put, canonicalisation is the process of defaulting to a particular URL when there are a number of alternatives
For example,
http://www.citylofts.co.uk
http://citylofts.co.uk/
http://citylofts.co.uk/index.html
are technically all different URLs, but need to be treated as a single URL to avoid content duplication penalties.
Example code that should be added to your .htaccess file (for Apache servers)
"RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} .
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.yoururl\.com [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.yoururl.com/$1 [R=301,L] " - Creating a Google XML sitemap
Recommended site for automated XML sitemap creation:
http://www.xml-sitemaps.com/ - Ensuring that all links are static HTML links
- Improving naming conventions of pages to make for improved URL's
- Use of HTML tags that puts emphasis on targeted key phrases.
- Website coding, based on mock-up designs, geared towards providing maximum SEO benefit
- Ensuring that SEO best-practice is adhered and avoiding all intentional or unintentional "Blackhat" SEO techniques with concerns to coding, example – Hidden Text
Example of hidden text code:
<body bgcolor="white"><font color="white">This is an example of hidden text</font> - Implementation of an on-site sitemap
- Removal of JavaScript coding from a webpage and moving it to an external .js file
Other Articles in the eMarketing 101 series:
- What is eMarketing and how is it better than traditional marketing?
- The Arrows in the eMarketer's quiver
- Blogging - Everyone else is doing it, so why can't I?
- A focus on natural search (beginner's guide to SEO)
- A Case Study - SEO in action
- PPC - you gets what you pays for
- A Case Study - PPC to the rescue
- Email Marketing - No not spam
- Affiliate Marketing - because we all need friends
- WebPR and ORM - blah blah blah conversations
- A Case Study - ORM: Keeping Your Ears to the Ground
- Viral Marketing - linkerbation is a normal, natural thing. Perfectly natural
- Online Advertising - Throwing a Banner into the Works
- Conversion Optimisation - Are You Closing the Deal?
- A Case Study - 2010 : Can the SA Tourism Industry Meet Online Expectations?


